Rock on: A guide to the best climbing in Pennsylvania, inside & out

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Discover the best places to rock climb in Pennsylvania, from crags to gyms. (Yns Plt/Unsplash)

Discover classic outdoor rock climbing opportunities and premier indoor climbing gyms across Pennsylvania.

Rugged and mountainous Pennsylvania is home to a wide range of rock climbing opportunities, from sport climbing on sandstone cliffs in Western Pennsylvania to top-tier bouldering on the eastern side. In addition, indoor rock climbing gyms across the state make it easier than ever to get into climbing.

We’ve put together some of the best places in the state to rock climb, whether you’re looking to join a gym or for outdoor adventure—or both!

A quick intro to climbing lingo

The climbing community has its own language, whether they’re climbing “crags” (steep, rugged cliffs) or solving boulder “problems” (bouldering routes). Many of these words can be clearly understood through context—or through time in the community.

There are also nicknames for the different types of climbing, like “trad” (traditional) climbing, where the climber places their own removable protective gear along a route, as opposed to sport climbing, which involves preplaced, fixed bolts. Bouldering, meanwhile, involves climbing without ropes on short walls or rock formations, typically with a crash pad below.

In addition, it’s good to know that climbs are typically rated by difficulty, usually with the V scale for bouldering and the Yosemite Decimal System for rope climbing. Ratings can help climbers determine whether a route is a good fit.

Indoor rock climbing gyms in Pennsylvania

Rock climbing has exploded in recent years, largely thanks to the growth of climbing gyms, which have increased access to what was once a niche sport. Check out some of the best climbing gyms you can join throughout urban and suburban Pennsylvania.

Ascend – Pittsburgh and Erie

Ascend climbing gyms, located in both Pittsburgh and Erie, are hubs for each city’s climbing communities, attracting both beginners and seasoned experts. Besides top roping, lead climbing, and bouldering options, each Ascend facility also offers gym equipment, yoga and other classes, a retail store, a cafe, and numerous community events that help create a social atmosphere. Pittsburgh is home to two Ascend locations, one on the South Side and one in Point Breeze.

If you’re new to climbing, you can take advantage of introductory courses at Ascend, where you’ll be shown the ropes (literally).

Iron City Boulders – Pittsburgh

As the name suggests, Iron City Boulders is a climbing gym in Pittsburgh’s Lawrenceville neighborhood dedicated to bouldering. If you’re looking to exclusively boulder rather than climb with ropes, Iron City Boulders’ 11,000 square feet of bouldering walls may entice you to join the gym. Yoga and fitness classes sweeten the deal.

Tufas Boulder Lounge – Philadelphia

Located in Philadelphia’s Kensington, Tufas Boulder Lounge is an indoor climbing gym focused on bouldering. The gym is also home to a fitness center, study and lounge space, and even a gaming center with ping pong. And in an effort to make climbing more accessible, Tufas prices memberships on a sliding scale.

Reach Climbing & Fitness – Bridgeport (Montgomery County)

Located in Montgomery County in the Philly suburbs, Reach Climbing & Fitness offers several top rope climbing and bouldering walls alongside yoga and fitness opportunities. It also has ninja warrior programs and numerous activities and classes for kids.

Movement – Philadelphia

If you’re in Philadelphia and looking for a gym with both rope climbing and bouldering—plus options for yoga and fitness—Movement offers two locations, one in Callowhill and one in Fishtown. The climbing gym is a national chain, with locations as far west as California, and a membership provides access to all of them—ideal if you’re a frequent traveler to cities home to Movement gyms.

Movement has a number of climbing gyms throughout the country, including this gym just outside Washington, D.C. (beyonddc/CC BY-NC 2.0)

Wilkes-Barre Climbing Gym – Wilkes-Barre (Luzerne County)

Wilkes-Barre Climbing Gym is the premier option for indoor climbing in northeastern Pennsylvania. The facility describes itself as “small but mighty”: It has more than 6,000 square feet of climbing surface, with options for both bouldering and rope climbing. The gym also has auto-belay systems (for solo rope climbing) as well as a fitness center.

Warehouse Rocks Climbing & Fitness – Abbottstown (Adams County)

For folks looking for a climbing gym in south-central Pennsylvania, look no further than Adams County’s Warehouse Rocks Climbing & Fitness. Not far from both Hanover and York, Warehouse Rocks offers both top roping and bouldering. It also offers yoga classes, a fitness gym, and a bouldering Kilter board.

Outdoor rock climbing in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania has a variety of outdoor rock climbing opportunities from the eastern side to the western side.

Some indoor rock climbers eventually want to try outdoor climbing too, while others prefer to climb outdoors and only take to the gyms during the offseason.

Before you venture out, ensure your climbing area of choice is open and accessible—and don’t forget a helmet.

McConnells Mill State Park – Portersville (Lawrence County)

Western Pennsylvania’s McConnells Mill State Park has two approved areas for sandstone rock climbing—the area at Rim Road and the more advanced Breakneck Bridge. Sandstone is weaker when wet, so avoid climbing here after heavy rain.

Ohiopyle State Park – Ohiopyle (Fayette County)

At the Laurel Highlands’ Ohiopyle State Park, you can find Meadow Run Climbing Area, Bruner Run Climbing Area, and a climbing area along the Lower Youghiogheny section of the Great Allegheny Passage. Follow blue blazes along the entrance trails to find the climbing areas.

If you’re new to climbing, you can join a guided trip with a local outfitter such as Wilderness Voyageurs, which offers experiences for climbers as young as 10.

Ralph Stover State Park – Pipersville (Bucks County)

Ralph Stover State Park in Bucks County is a small park, making up just 45 acres, but it offers some of the best climbing on the eastern side of the state. The top of the High Rocks Climbing Area, which towers as high as 150 feet from the ground, offers striking views of the surrounding Tohickon Creek Gorge. The area is best for top rope and traditional climbing, but some shorter areas near the creek are good for bouldering.

Birdsboro Climbing Quarry – Birdsboro (Berks County)

Birdsboro Climbing Quarry is a premier rock climbing spot in a former quarry that climbers have enjoyed for more than 30 years. Here, more than 150 bolted routes are maintained by the local climbing community.

Climbing at Birdsboro Climbing Quarry. (Lam Thuy Vo/CC BY-NC 2.0)

Haycock Mountain – Haycock Township (Bucks County)

One of the best bouldering areas in the commonwealth, Haycock Mountain features more than 850 boulder problems (bouldering routes). The forested area’s diabase rock can be challenging to climb, as it can be extremely slippery in hot or humid weather. Dryer conditions, however, offer great friction.

Wissahickon Valley Park – Philadelphia

That’s right, there are outdoor rock climbing opportunities within Philadelphia! Most climbing at Wissahickon Valley Park is bouldering, with some of the most popular spots near the Manayunk side of the park. You can check out a guide to some of the park’s boulder problems via the site Pebble Pusher.

Bouldering on Livezey Rock in Philadelphia’s Wissahickon Valley Park. (Dustin Baxter/CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)

Safe Harbor – Conestoga and Manor Townships (Lancaster County)

Safe Harbor features over 400 bolted routes along more than six miles of the Enola Low Grade Rail Trail, which follows the Susquehanna River in Lancaster County. Safe Harbor South is the more popular and accessible area with over 150 moderate routes, while Safe Harbor North has about 260 routes that are somewhat more challenging and spread out.

The Park at Governor Dick – Mount Gretna (Lebanon County)

Located in southern Lebanon County, the Clarence Schock Memorial Park at Governor Dick is chock-full of outdoor activities, with more than 15 miles of hiking and biking trails—including one that leads to a 66-foot-tall tower that offers panoramic views of the surrounding area—as well as an environmental center and a dedicated bouldering area.

Governor Dick’s bouldering area features more than 700 diabase boulder problems of varying difficulty for climbers to tackle.

Bouldering at the Park at Governor Dick in Lebanon County. (Steve C./CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

Get to know your local climbing organization

Many outdoor climbing areas are only possible to visit thanks to the efforts of local climbing groups that work with municipalities to keep climbing areas accessible, maintain routes, and ensure climbing areas are clean and safe. If you want to get more involved in the climbing community, consider checking out one of these organizations in Pennsylvania:

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