7 exotic animals you won’t believe are legal to own in Minnesota

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Keeping a pet fox might not be realistic, but you can always scroll though sweet pictures like this one to get your fix. (Photo by Fei zhou on Unsplash)

Exotic animals are highly regulated (and rightfully so), but read on to learn about a few species that can technically be housed by Minnesotans.

Thinking about starting your own backyard zoo? Well, aside from the ethical implications of adopting would-be wild animals, the neighbors probably might not be too thrilled with your endeavor.

But regardless of whether you should purchase or adopt undomesticated animals, it’s fascinating to learn that you can—legally—own some of these creatures. Just in case you want to daydream about what a personal zoo could consist of, check out our list of seven exotic animals that are (sometimes surprisingly) legal to own in Minnesota. 

1. Wallabies

Most of us have heard of wallabies, but might not be able to identify them in a photograph. The good news? They’re extremely adorable and hard to forget once you clarify what they are. Hailing from the same family as kangaroos, wallabies are smaller than their famous counterparts but boast their own pouches for carrying young. There’s a wide array of wallaby sizes, with some weighing as little as five pounds and others reaching up to 50. If you had the capacity to take in one of these cute herbivores, it would be completely legal in Minnesota. 

You don’t have to travel to Australia to get up close and personal with a wallaby. (Photo by Anthony Rae via Unsplash)

2. Pythons

If you’ve got ophidiophobia, stop reading now and skip ahead—because we’re about to talk snakes. In Minnesota, it’s legal to own constrictor snakes like ball pythons, which can live for up to 30 years if properly cared for. They might not be as famous as their boa constrictor cousins, but ball pythons are still fierce creatures who easily take hold of prey like mice and rats. 

If you ask us, snakes can be pretty darn cute. (Photo by Timothy Dykes on Unsplash)

3. Sugar gliders

Here’s another cute and relatively underappreciated animal for our list: the spectacular sugar glider. With their big eyes and seemingly webbed extremities, sugar gliders are named for their ability to leap and flit between branches or other landing spots. They’re mostly nocturnal, but they’re also known for being social, so it’s no wonder they’re a popular choice for animal lovers who want to dip their toe into exotics without getting too exotic. However, residents of St. Paul will have to make do with photos of this cute creature, as sugar gliders have been banned in the city since 2007.

We’d love to be as cozy as this sugar glider. (Photo by Henry Lai on Unsplash)

4. Tortoises

It’s not outright illegal to own tortoises in Minnesota, much to the delight of turtle enthusiasts throughout the state. With proper precautions and research, you can build a tortoise wonderland in your backyard, complete with an unlimited supply of lettuce, tons of rocks and sand for relaxation, and a 24/7 inspirational playlist to boost your tortoise’s self-esteem. This is definitely a hypothetical scenario and not something we’re referencing from personal experience. 

Now that’s a tortoise on a mission. (Photo by Luca Ambrosi on Unsplash)

5. Fennec foxes

It’s illegal to own most types of fox in Minnesota, but there are very narrow legal exceptions for a specific non-native species called the fennec fox. That said, you’d need to do some extra legwork to prove your fennec fox had been legally obtained and properly examined by a veterinarian. And, again, specific city ordinances would still apply. 

Keeping a pet fox might not be realistic, but you can always scroll through sweet pictures like this one to get your fix. (Photo by Fei zhou on Unsplash)

6. Pigeons

Depending on which part of the state you live in, there’s technically nothing preventing you from keeping a pigeon as a pet. As with most of the creatures on our list, specific guidelines vary by city, and you’d likely need proper licensure and local zoning permits to care for a pigeon at home. But if you’ve always wanted your own personal carrier pigeon, Minnesota might be the perfect state for you. 

Known for their intelligence, pigeons are among the oldest domesticated birds in the world. (Photo by Hkyu Wu on Unsplash)

7. Stingrays

You probably won’t be able to add a stingray to your at-home aquarium, but you might be able to legally obtain one in Minnesota if you’re working in an accredited educational or research capacity—and if you can get the proper licensing from the state. Stingrays require an incredible amount of water for day-to-day life (think tanks with hundreds or even thousands of gallons), but there are some to be found in Minnesota if you’re determined to see one up close!  

Few things are more oddly adorable than a little stingray smile. (Photo by Enrique Ortega Miranda on Unsplash)

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